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The reductase activity in patients
2024-11-23

The 5α-reductase activity in patients with 21-OHD, as assessed by the 5α-THF to 5β-THF (ratio 3) and by the 5α-17HP to 17HP (ratio 4) ratios, showed a similar pattern of activities (Fig. 2A–C) and significant correlations (ratio 1 vs. ratio 3; rs=0.67; prac protein to the 5α-reducase activity, the a
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Cancer cells manifest characteristic abnormal
2024-11-23

Cancer Tariquidar methanesulfonate, hydrate manifest characteristic abnormal growth properties accompanying clonal evolution of cells displaying progressively increasing genomic instability capable of invasion and metastasis to distant organ sites. With the emerging knowledge about the role of know
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Ryoichi et al modified potent clinical candidate
2024-11-23

Ryoichi et al. modified potent clinical candidate VX-680 (6) with 3-cyano-6-(5-methyl-3-pyrazolamino)pyridine as Aurora kinase inhibitor. Substituted cyano pyridine derivative (7) inhibited proliferation of HCT-116 cells with an IC50 value of 115 nM. It showed tumor inhibition in mice model at a dos
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Lower LDL C mediated by variants in
2024-11-23

Lower LDL-C mediated by variants in the ACL gene is causally associated with the risk of cardiovascular events. Because, genetic variants that mimic the effect of an ACL inhibitor have the same effect on the risk of cardiovascular events per unit change in LDL-C as variants that mimic the effect of
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In agreement with the role of
2024-11-23

In agreement with the role of ACLY in induced macrophage, we observe a drastically reduction of PGE2 levels when ACLY activity is inhibited. This is possible because PGE2 production requires arachidonic acid, which in turn is synthesized by elongation of dietary linoleic Voreloxin with acetyl-CoA p
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cell staining The ambiguity surrounding the role played by t
2024-11-23

The ambiguity surrounding the role played by the 15-LOXs in malignant biological processes stems also from the limitations of current animal models, and especially the usage of its 12/15-LOX murine homolog, which can also catalyze the production of 12-HETE. Indeed, the proinflammatory effect of 12-H
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ampk inhibitor and LO are members of the lipoxygenase family
2024-11-23

5- and 12/15-LO are members of the lipoxygenase family that convert arachidonic ampk inhibitor into lipid mediators such as leukotriene B4 (LTB) and 12()-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15()-HETE, respectively. Evidence from several in vitro and in vivo studies has shown that activation of
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br Results br Discussion br STAR
2024-11-23

Results Discussion STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank Angela Walker for assistance with the manuscript; Junlin Liu, Xiangxiang Gu, Na Chen, Lu Xue, and the BV Core Facility of iHuman Institute for their support; scientists and colleagues at Amgen Inc., Zhulun W
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Thiol are reduced by two major redox systems glutathione glu
2024-11-23

Thiol are reduced by two major redox systems, glutathione/glutaredoxin (GRX) and thioredoxin (TRX), which have been extensively studied in plants [13], [14], [15]. Glutathione, a thiol-containing tripeptide, exists in a reduced (GSH) or an oxidized form (GSSG). It has a major role as a redox buffer.
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Several strategies have been employed to design and
2024-11-23

Several strategies have been employed to design and engineer peptide biosensors of kinase activity, which are quite different from the strategies developed to generate genetically encoded KARs. In all cases, Benzoylhypaconitine induces changes in the spectral properties of the fluorophore(s) incorp
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The fluorescence in a fluorescent antibiotic
2024-11-23

The fluorescence in a fluorescent antibiotic can be derived either from functional groups with intrinsic fluorescence in an existing antibiotic, or via synthetic conjugation of a fluorophore to an antibiotic core to enable visualisation. Attachment of fluorophore to an antibiotic should ideally not
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Nimodipine
2024-11-23

Material and methods Results Discussion Nimodipine administration inhibited the level of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation, a sensor of cellular energy status that directs metabolic Atorvastatin Calcium receptor to support cellular growth and survival. CCH influences the
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Ala a branched chain amino
2024-11-23

Ala, a branched chain amino acid, has been reported to play a functional role in intracellular pH regulation, and it typically accumulates in response to various stresses (Limami et al., 2008, Rocha et al., 2010). Our data demonstrated that increasing Cd concentrations at lower Cd doses resulted in
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br Methods br Results br Discussion By following
2024-11-23

Methods Results Discussion By following a large cohort of older persons for up to 11 years, we found that subjects with more degraded FR in motor activity (i.e., weaker temporal activity correlations at time scales Fluorescein for in vitro transcription pathologies affect diverse clinical
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction Human sali
2024-11-22

Conflict of interest statement Introduction Human saliva contains many detoxifying and antioxidant 98 8 like glutathione S-transferase, catalase, peroxidase, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), etc. [1]. Human salivary ALDH (hsALDH) protects individuals from toxic aldehydes contained in food as na
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